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Growing Tomatoes, How to Grow Tomatoes, and Fertilizing Tomatoes
How to Grow Tomatoes
Tips and plans for growing tomatoes including how to plant tomatoes and fertilizing tomatoes, and watering tomato plants.
Growing tomatoes in most any type of home vegetable garden including raised bed, container, potted, vertical, and indoor vegetable gardens is fun and easy!
When planning a vegetable garden, large or small, planting a tomato plant or two is a must.
There are so many great varieties from which to choose; from small cherry tomatoes, to medium sizes for salads and sauces, and large slicing varieties.
Nothing tastes better than a vine-ripened home-grown tomato. If you haven't yet eaten one, you are missing out on one of the greater pleasures in life! Store-bought tomatoes pale in comparison. So, if you don't believe me, try growing tomatoes in your garden and see for yourself!
Choosing a Tomato Variety
When choosing tomato cultivars, it all depends on your preferences. If you’re for flavor, then home cultivars are best. If you want uniformity in size and shape as well as pest and disease resistance, then commercial cultivars are for you.
How to Grow Tomatoes
With over 7,500 tomato varieties, you might not know where to begin in choosing tomato plants for your garden. Luckily, most garden centers only offer 5 to 10 of the most popular varieties that will grow well in your area and climate.
You might want to start with one cherry tomato, and one larger variety such as "Early Girl", or "Beefsteak" which are both good for slicing, sauces, and salads.
If you plant more than one plant, be prepared to give away tomatoes to friends and neighbors, or perhaps you will want to try your hand at canning your own homemade salsa, sauce, or tomato juice.
It is time to plant tomatoes in the ground when the weather starts to warm, after all danger of frost has passed.
This is because growing tomatoes prefer 8 hours of sunlight a day at temperatures between 65 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit.
The ideal conditions necessary for successfully growing tomatoes are soil pH levels of 5.5 to 6.8, presence of abundant organic fertilizer or compost in the soil, and deep planting.
If possible, till generous compost matter into the soil.
Depending on your choice of varieties to be planted, you will have to allocate space between plants from 12 inches apart (dwarf varieties) to 36 inches apart (trellised types).
Many gardeners recommending planting your tomato plants by laying them at a 45 degree angle, and covering not only the roots, but one half of the plant with soil.
Surprisingly, the tomato plant starts growing straight upwards in just a few days time.
Growing Tomatoes in Pots and Containers
Tomatoes make excellent container plants.
If you are limited for garden space, growing tomatoes in pots placed in a sunny location will provide an abundance of fruit.
Tomatoes are always a good choice when planning a container garden in a sunny location.
Use a good quality potting soil with added compost or fertilizer to fill your containers.
Immediately after you transplant your tomato plant, place a "tomato cage" over the small plant.
As your plant grows, it will have the necessary support in place to keep it upright, and to keep the branches from breaking.
Hint: Don't wait to add the cage later, as it is hard to get a large plant inside the cage without damaging or breaking some of the branches. (Yes, I learned this the hard way!)
Watering Tomato Plants and Tomato Fertilizer
As to water and fertilizer, just make sure that these are provided to your growing tomato plants in moderate quantities.
Organic tomato fertilizer can be either liquid fish fertilizer, or organic compost and well-aged manure worked well into the soil.
Liquid fish fertilizer works well when applied at 3 week intervals.
It also helps if you have planted your tomato plants in compost-enriched soil.
Once the plant is well established and small tomatoes are beginning to grow, it is not necessary or desirable to water as often. Infrequent deep watering is best at this point.