Vegetable Garden Zone Finder - know your USDA hardiness zone, plan the right planting time, and grow with confidence

USDA Zone Finder

Find your planting zone, frost dates, and planting calendar in two clicks.

1
2
3See your dates

How to Use Your USDA Zone Information

Choose your state and region above to see your USDA hardiness zone, your average last spring frost date, your average first fall frost date, and a planting calendar made for your area.

What Is the USDA Hardiness Zone?

Raised vegetable garden beds in summer
Your zone and frost dates shape what grows well, and when.

The USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map divides the country into zones based on the average coldest winter temperature. Zone 1 is the coldest, in interior Alaska, and Zone 13 is the warmest, in Puerto Rico. For vegetable gardening, your zone tells you how cold your winters get and gives you a feel for how long your growing season is.

To look up your exact zone by zip code, use the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. The map was updated in 2023, and many areas moved half a zone warmer.

Last Spring Frost Date

Lettuce and peas under a row cover
A row cover keeps early lettuce and peas safe from a late frost.

This is the average date of the last spring frost in your area. It is your green light for planting warm-season crops like tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, beans, and zucchini outdoors. Cool-season crops like lettuce, peas, and spinach can go in the ground four to six weeks before this date.

First Fall Frost Date

Frost on kale and a pumpkin
Kale and chard taste sweeter after a light frost. Pick pumpkins before a hard freeze.

This is the average date of the first fall frost. Count backward from it when you plan a fall vegetable garden, since most cool-season crops need six to ten weeks to mature before the first frost. It also tells you when to bring tender plants indoors or have frost protection ready.

Important: These Are Averages

Backyard raised beds with netting
A sheltered backyard can be warmer than the open country around it.

Frost dates are based on years of weather records, so they are averages, not guarantees. In any year, frost can come a few weeks earlier or later. Watch the forecast, and keep row covers handy for a late spring frost.